B. Japan
Japan is known as the Land of the Rising Sun. The name comes from the Japanese words “Nihon” or “Nippon,” which mean “origin of the sun.” Since Japan lies to the east of China, ancient records described it as the place where the sun rises first, and the nickname has remained ever since.
The sun has deep cultural and historical significance in Japan. The Japanese flag features a red circle symbolizing the sun, and in Japanese mythology, the sun goddess Amaterasu is considered one of the most important deities. These elements all reinforce Japan’s identity as the Land of the Rising Sun.
Ancient Chinese texts referred to Japan as the place where the sun rises because it lies east of the Asian mainland. Later, Japanese rulers used similar descriptions in official letters, calling their country “the origin of the sun,” which strengthened the nickname over time.
This nickname dates back more than a thousand years. Early Japanese emperors used it as early as the 7th century when communicating with China. The term reflects Japan’s long traditions and the importance of the sun in its culture, stories, and national symbols.
| Country | Nickname |
|---|---|
| Japan | Land of the Rising Sun |
| Norway | Land of the Midnight Sun |
| Bhutan | Land of the Thunder Dragon |
| South Korea | Land of the Morning Calm |
| New Zealand | Land of the Long White Cloud |